By: Dr. January Lopez
Mammography has been proven to save lives, is fast affordable and widely available. But like all tests in medicine, mammograms aren’t perfect. The truth is there are some breast cancers in some breasts that cannot be detected on screening mammography at the earliest stages. So, what can we do to close the gap on these hidden breast cancers?
- Know your breast. Be aware of how your breast looks and feels. If you notice changes like a new or enlarging lump, skin changes, nipple discharge or nipple changes that persist for more than a couple weeks, see your healthcare provider.
- Know your risk. This can help you make important decisions about supplemental screening options, preventative measures, genetic testing, and lifestyle modifications. Several different risk estimation models exist and consider many factors including lifestyle, family history and personal history of breast and ovarian health. Complete your risk assessment now.
- Know the quality of your mammogram. Not all mammograms are created equally. Tomosynthesis 3D mammography provides clearer, more accurate images of the breasts compared to traditional 2D mammograms, improving detection of breast cancer and reducing the risk of false positive results. Newer, higher resolution 3D mammograms are even better like the Clarity HD® technology enhanced by 3D quorum software® available at all Hoag imaging sites.
- Know who is interpreting your mammogram. Finding breast cancer requires intensive training, expertise and skill. Having a dedicated, fellowship-trained breast radiologist read your mammogram ensures the best, most accurate results for you. Hoag boasts the largest team of these specialty physicians in Orange County.
- Consider supplementary screening. This topic is complicated, but the mainstay tests for more intensive breast cancer screening are breast ultrasound and breast MRI. These tests are not replacements for mammograms but can help cover the gap and provide greater reassurance in a normal result.